India, a land steeped in history and culture, boasts a rich tapestry of heritage that spans centuries. To delve into the captivating stories of the past and witness the artistic marvels of bygone eras, one must visit the country’s iconic museums. We have compiled a list of the top 5 museums that are must-visits for history enthusiasts and culture aficionados. These museums offer a glimpse into India’s fascinating past, from ancient artefacts to royal treasures. Head to these five museums and take a step back in time, experiencing India’s heritage firsthand.

National Museum, New Delhi

Located in the heart of the capital city, the National Museum is a testament to India’s diverse heritage. The museum houses many artefacts, including sculptures, paintings, textiles, and archaeological findings. While exploring the galleries, you’ll encounter ancient relics like the famous Harappan Dancing Girl, exquisite Mughal miniatures, and stunning Buddhist sculptures. The National Museum also features an impressive collection of arms and armour, reflecting India’s martial traditions throughout history.

Website: http://nationalmuseumindia.gov.in/en

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya, Mumbai

Formerly known as the Prince of Wales Museum, the Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya (CSMVS) is a treasure trove of Indian art and history. The museum showcases many artefacts, including ancient sculptures, miniature paintings, and decorative arts. Highlights of the collection include the intricately carved Elephanta Caves panels, exquisite Jain and Buddhist statues, and an impressive collection of Indian textiles. The museum’s Indo-Saracenic architecture adds to its charm and allure.

Website: https://csmvs.in/

Indian Museum, Kolkata

Founded in 1814, the Indian Museum in Kolkata is one of the oldest museums in India and a significant repository of the country’s cultural heritage. The vast collection here encompasses various disciplines, including archaeology, anthropology, art, and geology. Visitors can marvel at ancient artefacts like the Gandhara sculptures, explore the extensive coin collection, and delve into the fascinating world of Bengal’s traditional arts and crafts. The Indian Museum also houses a remarkable collection of fossils and a unique Egyptian mummy.

Website: https://indianmuseumkolkata.org/

Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad

The Salar Jung Museum is renowned for its exceptional collection of art and antiquities. The museum’s collection includes an array of rare artefacts from different civilisations, ranging from ancient India to Europe and the Middle East. Visitors can admire the world-famous Veiled Rebecca sculpture, marvel at the stunning collection of jade artefacts, and explore the intricately carved wooden furniture and textiles. The Salar Jung Museum also houses an impressive array of manuscripts, arms and armour and an extensive library.

Website: https://www.salarjungmuseum.in/

City Palace Museum, Udaipur

Perched on the banks of Lake Pichola, the City Palace Museum in Udaipur offers a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of Rajasthan’s royal families. Visitors can explore the various sections within the City Palace complex, each showcasing a different aspect of Rajput heritage. Admire exquisite miniature paintings, delicate glasswork, and ornate royal costumes. The museum also houses a remarkable collection of antique weapons, including the iconic sword of Maharana Pratap.

Website: https://citypalacemuseum.org/